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Historical Tailoring Masterclasses

Historical Tailoring Masterclasses

Historical Tailoring Masterclasses

  • Shirts and Techniques
  • Trousers and Waistcoats
  • Coats
  • Community (New!)
  • Pockets
  • The Canvas
  • Quilting the Lining
  • Cloth-Covered Buttons
  • Installing the Lining
  • The Collar
  • The Sleeves
  • Trimmings

Double Breasted Frock Coat

Attaching the Undercollar

November 12, 2019 by James Williams

At this point in time, the undercollars were still mainly attached right sides together with a backstitch to the body of the coat. During the later 1860s and 1870s, collars began to be attached with the method still used today, by felling the raw edge of the collar to the coat. We’ll be doing the …

Read moreAttaching the Undercollar

Padding the Collar

November 12, 2019 by James Williams

Now for the fun part! I find this next step incredibly relaxing, because after you figure out the technique, you can put yourself on autopilot and think about other things. The Collar Stand Just to the inside of the roll line, make a row of fine side stitches. The stitches should be between 1/8 and …

Read morePadding the Collar

Constructing the Undercollar

November 12, 2019 by James Williams

Collars of the period, and even to this day, were constructed in two steps. The undercollar was first attached, and then covered by the overcollar, giving a nice thinness that is lacking when the collar is constructed using other methods. Begin by drawing a bias 45 degree line on your french collar canvas. Place the …

Read moreConstructing the Undercollar

Installing the Back Lining

November 7, 2019 by James Williams

Line up the back lining carefully, being careful not to stretch the neck area of the coat. Baste down the center of the lining, catching the center back seam. Check to make sure everything is lined up as you baste. Baste the shoulder seams down, staying about an inch away from the edge. Make sure …

Read moreInstalling the Back Lining

The Back Canvas

November 7, 2019 by James Williams

This is a feature I’ve never seen on a reproduction, but is sometimes found in originals. The purpose of the back canvas is to give a little more support and strength to the back. Trace onto paper the top of your back pattern. About 3 inches down the back and shoulder should be fine. Connect …

Read moreThe Back Canvas

Quilting the Back Lining

November 7, 2019 by James Williams

This is an optional step. If you do not wish to quilt the back lining, just skip this section. On the madder red interlining, trace out the upper half of the back, on the fold. Reduce the neck and shoulder seams by half an inch. The bottom should be approximately even with the middle or …

Read moreQuilting the Back Lining

The Back Lining

November 7, 2019 by James Williams

We will now begin the final piece of lining – the back. Using your pattern, draw out the back on your lining as usual. It’s necessary to add some inlays, to make sure we have room to cover everything. I usually add 1⁄2 an inch along the neck, shoulder, and armscye, and an inch along …

Read moreThe Back Lining

The Back Seam

November 7, 2019 by James Williams

It is time to finally close up the final remaining seam – the back. Lay the coat halves right side together, and baste the seam closed from the neck to the back vent. At the back vent area, you can see how the left half of the coat differs from the right half. The right …

Read moreThe Back Seam

The Shoulder Seams

November 6, 2019 by James Williams

It is now time to close the shoulder seams. Since these seams are cut strongly on the bias, it is necessary to secure them with a strip of linen, to prevent too much stretching out of shape. The linen is cut on a slight bias, about 30 degrees, and is about 1 inch in width, …

Read moreThe Shoulder Seams

Plait Buttons

November 6, 2019 by James Williams

It’s time to finally move on from the linings – for a little while, anyway. Turn the coat right side up. This is the best time to put on the plait buttons, before we close up the shoulder and back seams. At the point where the waist seam meets the back, is the location for …

Read morePlait Buttons
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Inspiration

“Never be in a hurry; do everything quietly and in a calm spirit. Do not lose your inner peace for anything whatsoever, even if your whole world seems upset.”

Saint Francis de Sales

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