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Historical Tailoring Masterclasses

Historical Tailoring Masterclasses

Historical Tailoring Masterclasses

  • Shirts and Techniques
  • Trousers and Waistcoats
  • Coats
  • Community (New!)
  • Darts and Lining
  • Pockets
  • The Canvas
  • The Lining
  • Bagging

James Williams

Pattern Layout

September 16, 2019 by James Williams

It’s now time to finally layout the pattern pieces on our fabric. I’m using a striped silk brocade here, so I’ll show how to layout patterns on striped fabrics to get things to match properly. With right sides together, fold the cloth in half so that the stripes are aligned with each other all along. …

Read morePattern Layout

Shawl Waistcoat Toile

September 14, 2019 by James Williams

Now that we have the pattern updated with the styling details, it’s a good idea to make another muslin to check the fit and proportion of the collar and other details. This will also be good practice in assembling the various pieces of the waistcoat. The first step is to transfer the pattern to the …

Read moreShawl Waistcoat Toile

Seam Allowances

September 14, 2019 by James Williams

Seam allowances are drawn as shown for the forepart, back, and collar, at 1/4″ for each. Keep in mind that no seam allowances are added for the armscye, as Devere already accounts for that. It may be helpful to draw in guidelines as shown by the arrows, to indicate pattern placement in line with the …

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Pattern Adjustments

September 14, 2019 by James Williams

Before starting work on the waistcoat, we must make some style adjustments to the basic pattern, which you should have already drafted and fitted. Note that in the following I used dotted lines for the construction lines just to make things easier to see. First, begin by marking the position of the front opening, using …

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Fitting the Waistcoat

September 13, 2019 by James Williams

Waistcoats are probably the easiest articles of clothing to fit, as there are only a couple of seams to worry about. After you have constructed your muslin, try it on, and look for any excess fabric, or pulling. This will help you decide on the adjustments to be made on the pattern. Please post photos …

Read moreFitting the Waistcoat

Creating a Muslin Toile

September 13, 2019 by James Williams

Before moving on to stylizing your pattern, it’s a good idea to get most of the fitting out of the way while the pattern is less complicated. To do that, we’ll construct a muslin vest, using inexpensive fabric to check for fitting errors. To begin, copy the front and back of your draft onto a …

Read moreCreating a Muslin Toile

Drafting the Back

September 13, 2019 by James Williams

Let us now proceed with drafting the back of the waistcoat. I’d recommend doing this on the same sheet of paper as the front, and align the point A on both front and back, so you can be sure that things are properly lined up while drafting. A – B Draw a long straight line, …

Read moreDrafting the Back

Drafting the Front

September 13, 2019 by James Williams

Now we’ll begin the drafting process. I like to draft on ‘project paper’, found at most office supply stores. A quilters’ ruler, french curve, and a sharp pencil will help get you started. If following the instructions below, use a normal ruler or your actual measure when the instructions say ‘to measure’. If graduated inches …

Read moreDrafting the Front

Devere’s Drafting Formula

September 13, 2019 by James Williams

One of the more difficult concepts to understand is how Devere varied the size of a pattern. He used a size 18 3/4 breast as the basis for all of his patterns, which is equivalent to a 37 1/2 chest. This is called the proportionate model. If you are lucky enough to have a 37 …

Read moreDevere’s Drafting Formula

Waistcoat Measurements

September 13, 2019 by James Williams

This is an introductory course on drafting and constructing a period waistcoat circa 1860 – 1865. As it is intended as for the beginner, I’m leaving out a lot of the more technical information, which can be found in my frock coat drafting class. Before we can begin drafting our waistcoat pattern, it is necessary …

Read moreWaistcoat Measurements
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Inspiration

“Never be in a hurry; do everything quietly and in a calm spirit. Do not lose your inner peace for anything whatsoever, even if your whole world seems upset.”

Saint Francis de Sales

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