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Historical Tailoring Masterclasses

Historical Tailoring Masterclasses

Historical Tailoring Masterclasses

  • Shirts and Techniques
  • Trousers and Waistcoats
  • Coats
  • Community (New!)
  • Muslin Toile
  • The Pleated Front
  • The Shirt Body
  • The Sleeves

Pleated Front Shirt

Buttons

May 6, 2021 by James Williams

All that’s left to do is attach the buttons. I prefer to use a silk buttonhole twist here for its durability, but you could use a linen or other such thread, perhaps taking more passes through the button. Transfer the buttonhole positions to the other sides of the placket opening and cuffs. Begin by passing …

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Buttonholes

May 5, 2021 by James Williams

One of the last things to do on the shirt is to cut and work the buttonholes. I’ll be using a silk buttonhole twist for mine, but you could also use a linen or cotton thread for a more homemade look. If these are your first buttonholes, I highly recommend going through my in depth …

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Setting the Sleeves

May 4, 2021 by James Williams

With the sleeves complete, it’s finally time to attach them to the shirt! I like to begin by laying out the shirt and sleeves, right sides out, with the armscye facing me. Find the bottom of the armscye at the side seam, and the top of the sleeve seam. Align the two points together at …

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Sleeve Seam

May 4, 2021 by James Williams

Before finishing up the sleeve seam, it’s helpful to take a couple of measurements to determine the amount of ease that needs to be gathered into the sleeve head. First, measure the circumference of the armscye. Mine was around 20″. Then measure across the entire sleeve head from side seam to side seam. The photo …

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The Cuffs – Part II

April 27, 2021 by James Williams

Lay the second cuff piece on top of the half you just attached, right sides together, and baste the first short edge. Now turn the entire sleeve over so that the second half of the cuff is underneath. Use your hand to shape the fabric into a deep curve as you baste along the lower …

Read moreThe Cuffs – Part II

The Cuffs – Part I

April 23, 2021 by James Williams

If you’re planning to use a larger seam allowance of 1/2″, or 1/4″ finished sleeve seam, as a beginner, just ignore the next step. But if you’d prefer a 1/8″ finished sleeve seam, mark a line 1/4″ from the edge of the sleeve. And trim off the 1/4″. Mark a line on both halves of …

Read moreThe Cuffs – Part I

Side Seam Reinforcement

April 9, 2021 by James Williams

One last thing to do for the hem area is to add a gusset to the bottom of the side seam. This strengthens the area, preventing the seam from ripping open with use. You can begin by drafting or printing the pattern for the gusset. There are other sizes and styles you could draw, but …

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Rolled Hem

April 9, 2021 by James Williams

Shirts of the period were often hemmed with what is known as a rolled hem, a very narrow – 1/8″ or even less – stitch that rolls the fabric back over itself. It can seem intimidating but once you learn how it works, it becomes second nature very quickly. Begin by trimming the remaining seam …

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Felling the Lining

April 9, 2021 by James Williams

With the side seam felled, we can begin closing up the lining permanently with a felling stitch. Begin by folding under the remaining raw edge of the front lining just below the armscye, along the side seam. Baste. Begin felling the lining down with a small stitch, 10+ per inch, though it really depends upon …

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Felling the Side Seams

March 26, 2021 by James Williams

Before moving on to more interesting areas such as the sleeves, there are a few details to take care of in the shirt body, beginning with felling the side seams. Shirts of the period usually had very small seam allowances – 1/8″ or even less. If you are a beginner or new to shirt making, …

Read moreFelling the Side Seams
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Inspiration

“Never be in a hurry; do everything quietly and in a calm spirit. Do not lose your inner peace for anything whatsoever, even if your whole world seems upset.”

Saint Francis de Sales

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